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Differences Between Studying in UK vs USA
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Study in UK or USA is a question many students face as there are several differences between studying in both the countries. Students must understand this difference before applying to one of the countries. Read this blog to know about the difference between studying in UK vs USA based on parameters like universities, popular courses, eligibility for courses, student visa, post study requirements.
Students always came across this question that UK or USA which is better for education as both the countries offer unique opportunities to students. This blog sheds light on the different offering of both the countries and goes in depth as how they differ.
USA vs UK: Top Universities
Top Universities in the USA
Top Universities in the UK
USA vs UK: Popular Courses
Popular Courses in US | Popular Courses in UK |
Computer Science and I.T. | Business and Finance |
Business and Management | Law |
Engineering | Engineering |
Healthcare and Medicine | Social Sciences |
Data Science and Analytics | Creative Arts and Design |
Finance and Economics | Medicine and Life Sciences |
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning | International Relations and Politics |
Cybersecurity | Environmental Science and Sustainability |
USA vs UK: Eligibility for Courses
Eligibility for Courses in USA
Academic Qualification | To pursue undergraduate programs, students must complete high secondary education with minimum CGPA as required by the university. For graduate courses, students must complete a bachelor’s degree. |
Standard Tests | Many US universities require entrance exams to accept international students such as GMAT or GRE. Some other universities may also require the TOEFL or IELTS score of students. |
Letters of Recommendation | LOR or Letter of Recommendation are an important part of application while applying for programs at US universities. |
Statement of Purpose | Students may also be asked to submit Statement of Purpose or SOP for some programs by universities. |
Financial Documents | International students may also require to show that they have sufficient funds to cover the expenses while living in USA. |
Visa Requirements | Once accepted by the US universities international students must apply for an appropriate student visa to study in USA. |
Eligibility for Courses in UK
Academic Qualifications | To pursue undergraduate programs in UK students are required to complete secondary qualification with equivalent to UK A-levels. Students must have completed a bachelor’s degree postgraduate programs. |
English Language Proficiency | Many UK universities require students to provide English proficiency scores such as IELTS, PTE or TOEFL. |
Personal Statement | Students will be required to submit a personal statement which can tell about their academic and career goals. |
Visa Requirements | International students must apply for a Tier 4(General) student visa to study in UK. |
Interviews | For some courses such as medicine universities may conduct interviews as part of their selection process. |
USA vs UK for Indian students: Student visa
Below are the types of study visas that are offered to international students (Indian students) by both USA & UK:
Student visa for USA
F-1 Visa | F-1 visa is a non-immigrant visa issued to international students who want to pursue academic programs in US. The visa is designed for full time students who want to enrol in universities |
J-1 Visa | J-1 visa is another non-immigrant visa issued to individuals who wish to participate in cultural exchange programs. It is issued to individuals participating in internship and training programs, research scholar programs |
M-1 Visa | The M-1 visa is a non-immigrant visa issued to individuals who wish to pursue vocational or technical training in the US. It is designed for international students who want to enrol in vocational programs, such as vocational schools, technical schools, and community colleges |
Student visa for UK
Tier 4 (General) Student Visa | Tier 4 (General) Student Visa is a primary visa for students who want to come to UK for higher education. With the help of this visa students can study full time and work part time during term-time. |
Tier 4 (Child) Student Visa | Tier 4 (Child) Student Visa is for children aged between 4 to 17 and wish to study at independent schools in the UK. A Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) is required for this visa. |
UK vs USA for Indian Students: Post-study requirements
USA post-study requirements
Optical Practical Training (OPT) | After completing their degree Indian students can apply for Optional Practical Training (OPT) which allows students to work in their field of study for up to 12 months. Students are required for OPT before graduation. |
H-1B visa | H-1B visa is a non-immigrant visa for skilled workers providing long term employment opportunities in the USA. |
Green Card (Permanent Residency) | Green card (Permanent Residency) allows you to live and work permanently in the United States. If green card holder stays longer in USA they may even receive social security benefits. |
UK post-study requirements
Post-study work visa (Graduate Route) | After the introduction of Graduate Route in 2021 Indian students can stay in UK for up to two years after completing a degree at UK University. This provides post study work opportunity to students. |
Tier 2 (General skilled worker) visa | Students can get a Tier 2 (General Skilled Worker) visa after securing a job offer and meeting the eligibility criteria. This route leads to long-term work in UK. |
Entrepreneur or investor visas | Tier 1 (Entrepreneur) or Tier 1 (Investor) visa is for those who want to start their businesses in UK. |
Conclusion
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